It is his duty to () that everyone has enough money for the trip.
A.look
B.see
C.watch
D.note
B、see
A.look
B.see
C.watch
D.note
B、see
【C1】
A.artificial
B.provincial
C.controversial
D.substantial
In this country, there is far more to apprehend from Congress, than from the executive, as is seen in the following reasons: —Congress is composed of many, while the executive is one, bodies of men notoriously acting with less personal responsibilities than individuals; congress has power to enact laws, which it becomes the duty of the executive to see enforced, and the rally legislative authority of a country is always its greatest authority; from the decisions and constructions of the executive, the citizen can always appeal to the courts for protection, but no appeal can lie from the acts of congress, except on the grounds of unconstitutionality, the executive has direct personal responsibilities under the laws of the land, for any abuses of his authority, but the member of congress unless guilty of open corruption, is almost beyond personal liabilities.
It follows that the legislature of this country, by the intention of the constitution, wields the highest authority under the least responsibility, and that it is the power most to be distrusted. Still, all who possess trusts, are to be diligently watched, for there is no protection against abuses without responsibility, nor any real responsibility, without vigilance.
Political partisans, who are too apt to mistake the impulses of their own hostilities and friendships for truths, have laid down many false principles on the subject of the duties of the executive. When a law is passed, it goes to the executive for execution, through the executive agents, and, at need to the courts for interpretation. It would seem that there is no discretion vested in the executive concerning the constitutionality of a law. If he distrusts the constitutionality of any law, he can set forth his objections by resorting to the veto; but it is clearly the intention of the system that the whole legislative power, in the last resort, shall abide in congress, while it is necessary to the regular action of the government, that none of its agents, but those who are especially appointed for that purpose, shall pretend to interpret the constitution, in practice. The citizen is differently situated. If he conceives himself oppressed by an unconstitutional law, it is his inalienable privilege to raise the question before the courts, where a final interpretation can be had. By this interpretation the executive and all his agents are equally bound to abide. This obligation arises from the necessity of things, as well as from the nature of the institutions. There must be somewhere a power to decide on the constitutionality of laws, and this power is vested in the supreme court of the United States, on final appeal.
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to indicate ______.
A.the difference between kings and presidents
B.the power of the Supreme Court
C.the limitations of the presidency
D.the irresponsibility of Congress
Even a careful motorist(开汽车的人 ) may commit a motoring offence (违法 ).In this case, he will appear in a police court .This is a court ruled by a judge without a jury (陪审团 ).A judge has powers to pass sentence for relatively minor offences only ;serious charges are dealt with by a judge and a jury.
In certain cases, a motoring offender may choose to go before a judge and a jury ,instead of appearing before just a judge .A court is also used for the conduct of preliminary investigations to dedermine whether or not a motoring offender shall appear for trial in a higher court.
When his case comes up in court ,the motorist hears his name called by the clerk of the court, and comes forward to identify himself.The judge then calls for the policeman who charged the offender and asks him to give evidence.
He is expected to ive an account of what happened when the offence was committed and to mention any special circumstances.For example the offence may have been partly due to the foolishness of another motorist.It would be unwise for the motoring offender to exaggerate this.It will not help his case to try to blame someone else for his own mistake. If you are guilty ,it is of course wise to admit it and say you're sorry for committing the offence and taking up the court's time .Judges are not heartless and a motorist may be lucky enough to hear one say :“ You've got good reasons ,but you have broken the law and I'll have to impose a fine .Pay five pounds.Next case.”
Some short-tempered people forget that both policemen and judges have a public duty to perform,and aren rude to them. This does not pay! A judge will not let off an offender merely because he is respectful,but a polite law-breaker may certainly hope that the judge will extend him what tolerance the law permits.
31、Even a careful motorist may be asked to go to a police court for______.
A、an injury
B、a motoring offence
C、refusing to pay a fine
D、being rude to the policeman
32、The underlined word “ one ” (paragraph 5) refers to _____.
A、a jury member
B、a police officer
C、a motorist
D、a judge
33、A motoring offender is usually charged by ______.
A、a judge
B、a jury
C、a policeman
D、another motorist
34、It is foolish for a motoring offender to _______.
A、overstate another motorist's mistake
B、mention someone else's foolishness
C、argue that he is not guilty
D、choose to go before a jury
35、If a man knows that he is guilty, he should ______.
A、be polite to the policeman and the judge
B、try his best to appear before just a judge
C、save the court's time and pay the fine
D、admit the wrong and say sorry to the court
A.DDP(Delivered Duty Paid)
B.DAP(Delivered At Place)
C.CIF(Cost Insurance Freight)
D.DDU(Delivered Duty Unpaid)
One day he bought a strong dog in the town. He loves it very much and often gives some meat or bread to it. And when a strange man walks close to his house, it barks loudly. So he can soon know about it and goes out to find out who it is. But last week something was wrong with Mr. Clarke. He didn’t feel well and couldn’t fall asleep in the evening. He had to go to a hospital in the town. The doctor looked him over and then asked, “Have you got a dog, sir?” “Yes, I have got one.” “You have got skin disease,” said the doctor. “I am sure your dog infected(感染) it to you. You can’t come in touch with it any longer.” When he came out of the hospital, Mr. Clarke said to himself, “I will see another doctor. It’s much easier to find a doctor than to buy a good dog!
(1)Mr. Clarke’s job is to ().
A. hear some sound and see if anyone cuts the trees
B. stop people from cutting trees in the forest
C. live at the foot of the mountain
D. stop the people going into the forest(2)The owner of the forest is ().
A. Mr. Clarke
B. a friend of Mr. Clarke’s
C. a rich farmer
D. the doctor(3)The strong dog can help Mr. Clarke to ().
A. do some housework
B. see if anyone will kill him
C. cut tree
D. find if anyone is cutting trees(4)The doctor ().
A. loves a dog, too.
B. is really a good one
C. has got skin disease, too
D. has infected the disease to Mr. Clarke(5)Mr. Clarke ().
A. doesn’t think the doctor is the best
B. doesn’t think he is infected
C. will be cured in a short time
D. will kill the dog as soon as he comes back
A.been drawn
B.to draw
C.drawn
D.drawing
People secretly () goods into the country to avoid paying custom duty on them.
A.sustain
B.smash
C.summon
D.smuggle
He saw that her coat was wrongly () up, but he didnˊt tell her.
A.chest
B.sheet
C.buttoned
D.duty