main benefit of knowing your values is that you will gain tremendous clarity and focus, but ultimately you must use that newfound clarity to make consistent decisions and take committed action. So the whole point of discovering your values is to improve the results you get in those areas that are truly most important to you. Once you know and understand your personal values, you can consult them whenever you need to make a key decision. Should you accept the new job you’ve been offered? Should you pursue a new relationship now? How much time should you spend with your family? These can be tough decisions without a clear right or wrong answer. You may choose to answer them differently at different points in your life. Your values list provides a shortcut for making these decisions intelligently. When you're confronted with such a decision, you pull out your list and check the prioritization of values. Then ask yourself, “What would a person with these values choose to do in this situation?” It’s usually the prioritization of your values that will answer the question. For example, if you’re offered a job promotion that will shift your work weeks from 40 hours to 60 hours but double your salary, should you take it? If values like success and achievement are at the top of your list, you’ll probably say yes. If freedom and family are at the top, you'll likely decline the promotion. By clarifying your values, you've already done the hard thinking required to discover what’s most important to you. So now when you're confronted with such decisions, you're able to reduce them to a values comparison, and the final decision falls into place. If the promotion equates to increased success but reduced peace in your mind, then you can compare those values to learn whether it's a good idea or not. Your goal is to increase your fulfillment of your highest values without sacrificing them to lower values. Remember that this is only one of many paradigms for making decisions. As such it has limitations, but you should find that it brings clarity to your decision-making.
(1)What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Values are priorities that tell you how to spend your time.
B. Values help one decline a job promotion.
C. The values list helps one make clear and consistent decisions.
D. Values have limitations when making decisions.
(2)What is NOT TRUE about the benefit of understanding your own values?
A. You can spend more time with your family.
B. You will gain tremendous clarity and focus.
C. It improves the results you get in those truly important areas.
D. You can consult them whenever you need to make a key decision.
(3)Under what circumstance one may need to make a key decision?
A. Where can you have your dinner with your family?
B. When will you have an appointment with a friend?
C. How can you get a seat in a concert?
D. Should you accept the new job you've been offered?
(4)How can you know what is most important to you when making a key decision?
A. By consulting your best friend.
B. By checking the prioritization of values.
C. By finding some useful books in a library.
D. By searching what other people do online.
(5)What is the goal one should keep in mind when making a decision?
A. To get more money.
B. To have more time with family.
C. To fulfill the highest values.
D. To get promoted quickly.