The new large passenger jets have made the traffic problems at airports ().
A.more bad than it was
B.the worse than before
C.worse than ever before
D.more bad than they were
C、worse than ever before
A.more bad than it was
B.the worse than before
C.worse than ever before
D.more bad than they were
C、worse than ever before
A.resulted from
B.concerned about
C.related to
D.dependent on
When the saver needs his money back, he dose not have to go to the company with whom he originally placed it. Instead, he sells his shares through a stockbroker to some other saver who is seeking to invest his money.
Many of the services needed both by industry and by each of us are provided by the Government or by local authorities. Without hospitals, roads, electricity, telephones, railways, this country could not function. All these require continuous spending on new equipment and new development if they are to serve us properly, requiring more money than is raised through taxes alone. The Government, local authorities, and nationalized industries therefore frequently need to borrow money to finance major capital spending, and they, too, come to the Stock Exchange.
There is hardly a man or woman in this country whose standard of living dose not depend on the ability of his or her employers to raise money to finance new development. In one way or another this new money must come from the savings of the country. The Stock Exchange exists to provide a channel through which these savings can reach those who need finance.
Almost ail companies involved in new production and development must ______.
A.rely on their own financial resources
B.persuade the banks to provide long-term fin0ance
C.borrow large sums of money from friends and people they know
D.depend on the population as a whole for finance
【C1】
A.does
B.makes
C.covers
D.gives
Motion picture【C8】______experts see two main【C9】______in this movie recovery: an increased need by Americans to【C10】______from economic worries and a large number of new movies with broad audience【C11】______. Movie makers admit that their【C12】______popularity is【C13】______the result of poor【C14】______conditions, which traditionally bring an increase in theater【C15】______. "When people are fearful【C16】______the future, they look for escape,"【C17】______Jack Valenti, president of the Motion Picture Association of America. "In a【C18】______theater, with a 65-foot screen, you lose【C19】______for two and a half hours. People find this【C20】______"
【C1】
A.especially
B.furthermore
C.however
D.moreover
Although the challenges of teaching a large lecture class are(9), they are not insurmountable. The solution is to develop(10)methods of classroom instruction that can reduce, if not(11), many of the difficulties(12)in the mass class. In fact, we have(13)at Kent State University teaching techniques which help make a large lecture class more like a small(14).
An(15)but important benefit of teaching the course(16)this manner has involved the activities of the teaching assistants who help us mark students’ written work. The faculty instructor originally decided to ask the TAs for help(17)this was the only practical way to(18)that all the papers could be evaluated. Now those(19)report enjoying their new status as “junior professors,” gaining a very different(20)on college education by being on “the other side of the desk,” learning a great deal about the subject matter, and improving their own writing as a direct result of grading other students’ papers.
1. A. should
B. will
C. can
D. have to
2. A. request
B. demand
C. challenge
D. requirement
3. A. and
B. but
C. although
D. unless
4. A. competitive
B. rewarding
C. routine
D. formidable
5. A. spaciously
B. exceptionally
C. typically
D. unusually
6. A. involuntary
B. unconscious
C. unanimous
D. impersonal
7. A. frequently
B. delightedly
C. inevitably
D. unexpectedly
8. A. problem
B. answer
C. question
D. answer
9. A. trivial
B. potent
C. fundamental
D. substantial
10 A. perspective
B. innovative
C. initiative
D. persuasive
11. A. increase
B. accumulate
C. eliminate
D. diminish
12. A. inherent
B. inherited
C. injected
D. integrate
13. A. introduced
B. inserted
C. modified
D. revised
14. A. conference
B. assembly
C. seminar
D. course
15. A. incredible
B. obscure
C. unanticipated
D. inspiring
16. A. at
B. through
C. by
D. in
17. A. so that
B. although
C. when
D. because
18. A. ensure
B. assure
C. secure
D. certify
19. A. new teachers
B. senior students
C. associate professors
D. part-time professionals
20. A. inspiration
B. expectation
C. stimulation
D. perspective
Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.
Twenty years ago, the Urban Land Institute defined the two types of cities that dominated theUS landscape: smaller cities that operated around standard 9-5 business hours and largemetropolitan areas that ran all 24 hours of the day. Analyzing and comparing cities using thelens of this basic divide gives interesting context to how investment capital flows and housingprices have shifted.
In recent years, many mid-sized cities have begun to adopt a middle-of-the-road approachincorporating the excitement and opportunity of large cities with small cities&39; quiet aftermidnight. These 18-hour cities are beginning to make waves in real estate rankings and attractmore real estate investment. What is underlying this new movement in real estate, andwhy do these cities have so much appeal?
18-hour cities combine the best of 24-hour and 9-5 cities, which contributes to downtownrevitalization. For decades, many downtown cores in small to mid-sized cities were abandonedafter work hours by workers who lived in the suburbs. Movement out of city centers waswidespread, and downtown tenants were predominantly made up of the working poor. Thisgenerated little commerce for downtown businesses in the evenings, which made business andgenerating tax revenue for municipal upkeep difficult. With the rise of a new concept in urbanplanning that aims to make life easier and more convenient, however, increasing popularityfor urban areas that cased the real estate pushes, in major cities like San Francisco or NewYork, has inspired a type of forward thinking urbanity and in smaller cities.
Transforming downtown areas so that they incorporate modern housing and improvedwalkability to local restaurants, retail, and entertainment—especially when combined withimproved infrastructure for cyclists and public transit—makes them appeal to a more affluentdemographic. These adjustments encourage employers in the knowledge and talentindustries to keep their offices downtown. Access to foot traffic and proximity to transit allowthe type of entertainment-oriented businesses such as bars and restaurants to stay openlater, which attracts both younger, creative workers and baby boomers nearing retirementalike. Because of their smaller size, most keep hours that allow people to enjoy themselves, then have some quiet after midnight, as opposed to large major cities like New York, wherethe buzz of activity is ongoing.
These 18-hour cities are rapidly on the rise and offer great opportunities for homeownerinvestment. In many of these cities such as Denver, a diverse and vigorous economyattracted to the urban core has offered stable employment for residents. The right urban mixhas propped up home occupancy, increased property values, and attracted significantinvestment capital.
What do we learn about American cities twenty years ago?
A.A.A.They were divided into residential and business areas.
B.B.B.Their housing prices were linked with their prosperity.
C.C.C.There was a clear divide between large and small cities.
D.D.D.They were places where large investment capital flowed.
What does the passage say about kola nuts?
A.A.A.Their commercial value was first discovered by Portuguese settlers.
B.B.B.They contain some kind of energy boost not found in any other food.
C.C.C.Many were shipped to Europe in the late 19th century for medicinal use.
D.D.D.They were strange to the Europeans when first imported from West Africa.
Years ago, many downtown cores in small to mid-sized cities.
A.A.A.had hardly any business activity
B.B.B.were crowded in business hours
C.C.C.exhibited no signs of prosperity
D.D.D.looked deserted in the evenings
What characterizes the new downtown areas in 18-hour cities?
A.A.A sudden emergence of the knowledge industry.
B.B.Flooding in of large crowds of migrant workers.
C.C.Modernized housing and improved infrastructure.
D.D.More comfortable life and greater upward mobility.
What have 18-hour cities brought to the local residents?
A.A.More chances for promotion.
B.B.Healthier living environment.
C.C.Greater cultural diversity.
D.D.Better job opportunities.
请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!
In terms of population density, London is one of the least crowded major cities in the world---four times fewer people per square kilometer than Paris, for example, six times fewer than New York and eight times fewer than Cairo. But the fact remains that the city’s population is growing at a rapid rate, and horizontal expansion into the surrounding areas is eating up increasingly important agricultural land, as well as worsening all the transport problems that come with urban growth.
Popular Architecture would propose a radically different solution. The proposal is to go upwards, with vertical towers of considerable size, each representing an entire new town, by the time it’s completed. Each tower would be 1500 meters high. Beyond mere accommodation, each tower would function as an entire town unit, with its own schools, hospitals, parks and gardens, sports faculties, business areas and community spaces. The population density of such a tower could help lower the individual energy requirements of each inhabitant, reducing the ecological impact of the population as a whole.
The village towers are considered as hollow tubes, with large holes to allow light and air though the entire construction. Occasional floor discs spread throughout the height of the building will give inhabitants large central areas in the middle of the tube to use as gathering spaces.
While the building itself is unlikely ever to be seriously considered for construction---imagine the number of elevators it would need, let alone the safety implications of open areas at such heights and with such wind exposure---the concept can serve as conversation-starter for urban planners looking to face the challenges of the current and coming countries.
One key challenging task for urban architects in the future is to ______.
A.build new satellite towns
B.work out ambitious plans
C.design less crowded cities
D.accommodate more inhabitants
Which of the following cities has the largest population density?
A.Cairo.
B.Paris.
C.London.
D.New York.
Horizontal expansion not only wastes land, but makes it hard for London to ______.
A.handle its safety problems
B.resolve its transport issues
C.control its population growth
D.measure its population density
The vertical tower would represent an entire new town in itself because______.
A.it is energy-saving
B.it is cost-effective
C.it is self-sufficient
D.it is comfort-oriented
For city planners today, the idea of building a vertical tower can become______.A.a topic for fun
B.a shocking reality
C.a modest proposal
D.a source of inspiration
请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!
Continuing education gives these adults the opportunity to increase their knowledge about their own field or to learn about a new field. It also gives them a chance to improve their old skills or to learn new ones. Scientists, mechanics (技师) and barbers (理发师) can take classes to improve their work skills. . If they know more or learn more, they can get a better job or earn more money.
Continuing education classes give more adults the chance to learn new skills. There is usually a large variety of classes to choose from: typing, foreign cooking, photography, auto repair, furniture repair, or swimming. There are only some of the classes available.
Some adults take classes for fun or because the class will be useful for them. Other adults take continuing education classes to improve their own lives because they want to feel better about themselves.
Almost any community college or public school system has a continuing education program. There are classes in schools, community buildings or churches. Most classes are in the evenings, so working people can attend. The classes are usually small, and they are inexpensive.
The new idea about education in the U. S. is that______ .
A.everyone should get a college degree
B.it's no use for adults to go to college
C.a high school diploma is the end of education
D.adults should go on learning after graduating from school
What is it about a dog&39;s gaze that makes it so charming? A new study by Japanese scientist Miho Nagasawa seems to have found the answer, and it has to do with something called the cuddle(爱抚)chemical.
The cuddle chemical has another, more scientific name: oxytocin. Oxytocin is a substance in the blood that encourages bonding. Levels of oxytocin increase, for example, when a mother feeds her newborn baby. According to Nagasawa&39;s study, the same is true when we look deeply into the eyes of a dog.
The results of this study can tell us a lot about the history of the bond between humans and dogs. It all started somewhere tens of thousands of years ago. Scientists believe that wolves used to follow humans who were hunting large animals. The wolves would eat the food left behind by the humans.
Humans realized that they could use the wolves to help with the hunt, and eventually both species began to work together toward survival.
Over time, the wolves that interacted with the humans began to change. They became more loyal to their human partners. The wolves and humans started to depend on each other and bond with each other. These changes are what caused some of the wolves to turn into what we now know as dogs, a new specie^ evolved to better survive in their environment.
This process depended a great deal on the bond humans formed with them. And according to Nagasawa&39;s study, this bond was formed with the help of oxytocin, the cuddle chemical.
11. What do we know about oxytocin?
A.It regulates blood flow
B.It promotes bonding
C.It is in the human gene
D.It is good for health
When we look deeply into a dog's eyes, the levels of our oxytocin ____.A.reduce over time
B.go either up or down
C.are on the rise
D.remain unchanged
At the beginning wolves followed humans to ____.A.eat the food left by humans
B.guard against large animals
C.take humans for food
D.hunt large animals together
Over time some wolves turned into dogs ____.A.due to their loyalty
B.due to the changing environment
C.for better survival
D.for better cooperation
What does Nagasawa9s study aim to do?A.Explore the role of human-wolf partnership
B.Show the characteristics of the cuddle chemical
C.Explain the bond between humans and dogs
D.Understand the evolution of species
请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!